Canada vs USA

Leading the world and being a pioneer for best-quality higher education is something that Canada and the USA… The post Canada vs USA appeared first on Leverage Edu.

Canada vs USA

Canada vs USA

Leading the world and being a pioneer for best-quality higher education is something that Canada and the USA have always been known for. What makes both of these countries a popular choice of every student is the perfect amalgamation of culture and high-end technology inculcated within both the Canadian and USA education systems. Now that we know the educational calibre of both these countries, students from all over the world prefer to pursue their higher studies here, that’s where the debate between Canada vs USA arises. If you are one such aspirant who is confused between these two world pioneers of higher education this blog is just for you. Read on to know more about the comparison between Canada vs USA which will help you make a balanced decision. But first, let’s take a look at the overall statistics for international students who choose either of the two study destinations.

CategoryUSACanada
Population321 Million35 Million
% of Immigrants 13%20.6%
Total Number of University Students21 Million2 Million
Top Fields of StudyEngineering, MBA, IT, Sports Management, Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Biotechnology, Physiotherapy, Hospitality, etcBusiness Management, Media, Engineering, Nursing, Computer Science and Hospitality.
Work Permit & Visa TypesF-1 Student Visa, J-1 Exchange Visitor VisaStudy Permit, Work Permit
Average Graduate Entry Level Salary (USD/yr)60,000 to 90,000 (INR 45.17 lakhs – INR 67.76 lakhs)50,000 to 90,000 (INR 37.6 lakhs – INR 67.76 lakhs)

Eligibility/Entry Requirements in Canada vs USA

The eligibility criteria, when it comes to Canada vs USA, differ to some extent. Depending on what course the candidate wants to pursue and the level of education, the candidate is currently at, makes up the eligibility parameters of the course and the university offering it. Given below is the comparison between the entry requirements of both Canada and the USA.

Canada

For those wanting to study in Canada at the undergraduate level, they need to complete at least 12 years of schooling and clear the SAT exam. Whereas, for admission in postgraduate courses, the aspirants need to have scored exceptionally good in their graduation as well as international entrance exams like GMAT or GRE. A majority of Canadian Universities generally lay great emphasis on the merit of the student and their IELTS/TOEFL rather than their GMAT/GRE scores.

Know everything about the Summer Intake in Canada 2022 

USA

Sparking the rage between Canada vs USA, securing admission to American universities is relatively arduous than that of the Canadian universities. Like the Canadian universities, the undergraduate aspirants are required to complete 12 years of schooling and take the SAT exam along with IELTS/TOEFL. Whereas for admission to masters in USA, the aspirant needs to have completed 16 years (10+2+4) of education, which implies that a majority of universities accept a 4-year bachelor’s degree, and GMAT or GRE for management or science programs respectively. In India, educational institutes normally offer 3-year undergraduate courses, so the candidates aspiring to study in USA need to fill in the one-year gap.

Know everything about the spring Intake in USA – Universities, Dates, Admissions

[Verdict: Getting admission to Canadian universities is relatively easier for international students than the universities in the USA.]

Did you know: A key difference between the United States and Canada is the migrant rate. Canada has a 23.2% higher immigration rate than Americans, making the population more culturally diverse. 

Costs & Expenses

Getting a higher education from abroad is an expensive deal. While a student looks forward to studying abroad from the top universities in the world, the cost of education and living is one of the most primary aspects that we need to discuss regarding the debate between Canada vs USA. The table below explains the estimated education and living costs of both Canada and the USA.

Cost of Studying in Canada vs USA

The cost of tuition fees varies from one university to university in both countries. The following are the estimated costs of studying at various levels of education in the USA and Canada:

CategoryUSACanada
Undergraduate Degree$6,000 – $40,000 (INR 4.5 lakhs – INR 30.11 lakhs)$5,000 – $25,000 (INR 3.76 lakhs – INR 18.82 lakhs)
Postgraduate Degree$11,700 – $45,000 (INR 8.80 lakhs – INR 33.88 lakhs)$8,000 – $35,000 (INR 6.02 lakhs – INR 26.35 lakhs)
Doctoral Degree (PhD)$28,000 – $55,000 (INR 21.08 lakhs – INR 41.41 lakhs)$5,300 – $7,500 (INR 3.99 lakhs – INR 5.64 lakhs) 

Know in detail about the Cost of Studying in USA

Cost of Living in Canada vs USA

Aside from college expenses, the cost of studying and living in Canada is significantly lower than in the USA. With the table below, international students can get a good understanding of the cost of living in each country.

CategoryUSA (USD)Canada (USD)
Accommodation$3,000 – $8,000 (INR 2.25 lakhs – INR 6.02 lakhs)$6,000 – $7,500 (INR 4.51 lakhs – INR 5.64 lakhs)
Living Expenses$10,000 – $25,000 (INR 7.52 lakhs – INR 18.81 lakhs)$11,000 – $12,000 (INR 8.27 lakhs – INR 9.03 lakhs)
Books and Supplies$500 – $1,500 (INR 37K – INR 1.12 lakhs)$189 – $265 (INR 14K – INR 19K) 
Health Support & Insurance$700 – $1,000 (INR 52K – INR 75K)$227 – $600 (INR 17K – INR 45K)
Transportation$45 – $100 (INR 3K – INR 7.5K)$60 – $85 (INR 4K – INR 6K)

*the above-mentioned costs are only estimated average amounts and the actual cost might differ as per your chosen course and university.

Verdict: The cost of studying in Canada is relatively cheaper than studying in the USA. However, neither of the two countries have ever compromised on the quality of education.

Financial Aids/Scholarships in Canada vs USA

To those confused between Canada vs USA, it is important to note that both countries motivate international students to study in their universities, and scholarships and waivers are some of the most strong motivators for the same. Below are some top scholarships for Indian students provided by both Canada and the USA.

Canada

Be it for undergraduate programs or scholarships in Canada for masters, those wanting to study in Canada will find plenty of opportunities to fund their education. Here is the complete list of scholarships in Canada:

USA

The USA offers quality education but in return, it is mandatory for candidates to pay the due fees of courses. Often the aspirants willing to study in the USA refrain due to the high tuition fee charges of the universities. To help students stuck in similar situations we have listed a few popular scholarships that aim to empower Indian students to study in the USA: 

Did you know: While we admire all of America’s greatest discoveries and inventions, we’re especially proud of the fact that Canada invented the telephone, television, the zipper, music synthesiser, and basketball.

List of Best Universities in Canada vs USA

When it comes to the comparison of Canada vs USA, it is safe to say that both the countries are home to some of the best and premier educational institutes, that lakhs and crores of international students dream of landing into. Given below is the list of some of the most prominent and best universities in Canada and the USA.

United States of AmericaCanada
Harvard University
Stanford University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cornell University
Yale University
California Institute of Technology
University of California Berkeley
Princeton University
The University of British Columbia
University of Toronto
McGill University
University of Waterloo
University of Montreal
University of Ottawa
York University
University of Victoria
Dalhousie University
Carleton University

Explore these Top Universities in the World 2022

Did you know: Certain words are spelt with “our” rather than “or” in Canada. Canadians, for example, spell labour as labour, but Americans spell it as labour. Canadians also spell certain words with a “re” instead of an “er,” so the centre is spelt centre in Canada, whereas the centre is spelt centre in the United States.

Post-Study Work Permits

The post-study work permit and employment opportunities further enrage the debate of Canada vs USA. Having pursued higher education from both countries entails enormous growth and career opportunities for the students, however, both have their own sets of guidelines when it comes to the issuance of work permits after completing the duration of the academic program. Let us compare the post-study work permit guidelines of both Canada and the USA.

Canada

According to the Canadian standards, students graduating from any post-secondary institute will be issued a postgraduation work permit of a maximum of 3 years or depending on the duration of the course. Additionally, during the period of work permit in Canada, the student can also apply for Permanent Residency (PR) under the Canadian Experience Class if they wish to settle down in the country itself. Unlike in the USA, getting a PR permit in Canada is very easy.

Also check out: How to Get a Canada Student Permit? 

USA

For students who would like to stay back and gain practical knowledge in the same field they have pursued in the USA, they can opt for a temporary work permit called OPT (Optional Practical Training) for a period of not more than 12 months. In most cases, the graduate from any of the recognized American universities will have to apply for a post-study work visa upon getting the permanent job there itself. Whereas, if you think of settling there permanently, be ready for a long-drawn process as you need to work in the USA for at least 5 years to get PR, and this process takes years to culminate.

Confused between Canada & the USA, book a free consultation session with us and get all your queries answered! Click Here!

Employment Opportunities in Canada vs USA 

One of the most compelling reasons to study abroad is the vast array of job prospects it provides. Management executives, medical, dentistry, software engineering, finance, advertising, and other professions with the greatest pay packages in the United States are the most popular. Program analyst, teacher, financial manager, chemist, nurse practitioner, and construction manager, on the other hand, are some of Canada’s most desired occupations. Let us compare the salaries of top and popular occupations in Canada vs USA to find out what is more lucrative:

Top Job ProspectsAverage Salaries in the US (in USD)Average Salaries in Canada (in USD)
HR Manager148,000135,000
Financial Analyst126,000121,000
Aerospace Engineering128,000116,000
Business Analyst125,000116,000
Project Manager124,00097,000
Civil Engineer88,00081,000

The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is one of the benefits Canadian foreign students enjoy over international students studying in the USA. The post-graduate work permit, which allows international students to work in Canada for up to three years after graduation, is an important aspect of Canada’s immigration system. It also serves as a stepping stone to permanent residency and, eventually, citizenship. Though jobs in the United States pay higher, completing an education requires a significant financial investment. Furthermore, the possibilities of acquiring a PR are lower in the USA than in Canada, making Canada one of the most favoured locations, despite the income disparity.

This was the ultimate showdown of Canada vs USA. We, at Leverage Edu, provide you with a special AI-based tool that determines the best course and university as per your interests, skills and preferences thus providing step-by-step guidance during each step of your professional journey. You can also book a 30-minute session with us at 1800572000 and get the answers to all your queries.

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